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ADSL Max - the BT wholesale offering. Based on fully rate adaptive ADSL1 only, but with lots of BT proprietary add-on technology to monitor and configure ADSL performance, intended to limit the speed to what the line is reliably capable of over an extended period. Many people in these forums have problems apparently caused by this add-on technology, although undoubtedly this is a tiny minority. For the majority it gives a more reliable service, but at the expense of some speed. ADSL Max is available to almost all households, with a large variety of ISPs reselling the BT wholesale product.
LLU - competitors to BT wholesale providing their own products based on both ADSL1 and ADSL2+, giving speeds up to 24Mbit if you're fairly close to the exchange. These are pure ADSL1/2 based, without the BT add-on technology. One of the key benefits of LLU is that it is considerably cheaper to provide, as you can see by the product pricing of companies that offer both LLU and BT wholesale (look at UKOnline pricing for example). A disadvantage is that changing suppliers involves physically rewiring at the exchange, sometimes resulting in a long delay without service. LLU is only available to 50-60% of households, and from only a handful of ISPs.
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