With the power you want from a 12V input you need to bear in mind that you're asking quite a lot. *Some* of the unheard-of far eastern power supplies are of *very* poor quality, and would not be appropriate for use in an environment where safety matters (eg anywhere). Somewhere on Youtube there's a selection of videos of exploding inverters (rated only slightly higher than you're asking) for use with grid-tied photovoltaic setups.
That being said, let's do a John Major and go back to basics.
I'm thinking 12V is all that's usefully available to you, is that correct? (Why? Is it negotiable?)
I'm thinking that Windows is a requirement, is that correct? Otherwise you could do what the rest of the world does when it needs reasonable performance at low wattage and use one of the many off the shelf ARM/Linux boards at a fraction of the size and wattage of a Wintel PC setup?
When you say "video capability required", do you mean you are recording video (as well as outputting it), hence you need lots of disk space? And the video needs to be relatively uncompressed?
Sounds like you've already found the up to 450W synocean/heading stuff at [1] ? The manufacturer's website is at [2]. I bet they're not cheap (no prices published is often a bad sign).
If this doesn't get you an acceptable but readily available 12V-to-PC PSU, how about home brewing (if you can't buy) a relatively simple 12V to 48V DC to DC SMPSU (a chip, a few resistors and capacitors, maybe an inductor or two, and a design safety/reliability analysis given the power and circumstances involved) and feeding a commercial 48V-to-PC PSU off that? It's a bit round the houses, and will therefore likely increase size and cost and decrease efficiency and reliability vs a genuine 48V-in option, but there seem to be some obstacles in your way. If someone like Farnell(.co.uk) doesn't have a ready made suitable power 12V DC in 48V DC out box, they'll have the bits and the info, and it won't be all that complicated.
In passing, I'm puzzled by what kind of environment requires <50V but permits high current 12V. Anyone who's ever dropped a spanner, screwdriver, etc across a reasonable capacity 12V (a car battery will do) knows just how much fun a few hundred amps can be, even for a fraction of a second.
[1]
http://www.headingonline.com/p-990-300w-500w-12v-4u-...
[2]
http://www.synocean.com.au/powersupplies/index.html