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Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Sun 29-Sep-24 09:03:53
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DNS Question


[link to this post]
 
So, i normally use 1.1.1.1 etc for my DNS servers rather than the ISP supplied ones, and for some reason, if i change them, i still seem to be routed through the ISP servers as well as the CF ones.

If i leave them set to ISP supplied DNS servers, i only get theirs listed using the below test website.

https://www.top10vpn.com/tools/what-is-my-dns-server/

Surely i should only see the Cloudfare servers if i change them and not the ISP ones as well?

Or am i not understanding how they work?

smile
Standard User DFScale
(member) Sun 29-Sep-24 10:49:43
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
I take it you are setting the cloudfare DNS manually on a PC or similar. But your router may be picking up DNS from your ISP and setting it via DHCP or you may have the DNS set in your router.

I have my DNS set to my router and set the DNS I want in the router.
Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Sun 29-Sep-24 11:16:41
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Re: DNS Question


[re: DFScale] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by DFScale:
I take it you are setting the cloudfare DNS manually on a PC or similar. But your router may be picking up DNS from your ISP and setting it via DHCP or you may have the DNS set in your router.

I have my DNS set to my router and set the DNS I want in the router.


Yes, i do the same.

All clients point to the router for the DNS, and the router i am manually setting but on testing, it still lists the ISP as the connected server, along with Cloudfare as well.

It appears to list the ISP and then Cloudfare, which seems to be adding a layer.

Ill try and get a screenshot!


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Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Sun 29-Sep-24 12:02:03
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
Ok, so this is what i get with Cloudfare set in router as DNS primary and secondary.

https://thumbsnap.com/u14f1UGw
Standard User jchamier
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Sun 29-Sep-24 12:26:53
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Alucidnation:
Or am i not understanding how they work?

I use quad 9 for DNS and that test reports I'm using WoodyNet (which appears to be one of the partners. I don't see my ISP (virgin media) on the list. I use my own router in place of the ISP supplied one, and have quad9 set on the router.

You may want to investigate if you can use secure DNS (DNS-over-TLS or DNS-over-HTTPS), or if your web browser is overriding what is set in the operating system.

Or your router and/or ISP are hijacking DNS. Quite possible.

24 years of broadband connectivity since 1999 trial - Live BQM
Standard User Oliver341
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Sun 29-Sep-24 12:49:38
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Alucidnation:
Ok, so this is what i get with Cloudfare set in router as DNS primary and secondary.

Paste the output of ipconfig /all

Oliver.
Standard User smouty
(committed) Sun 29-Sep-24 12:57:24
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
I don't think that test is at all accurate.

I use NextDNS and all other DNS traffic is blocked and re-directed to NextDNS on my router.
Every other test shows this as working as designed, except this one.

Try this one https://www.dnsleaktest.com/

OPNSense on Topton N100 - SWISH Fibre 900
NextDNS (subscription) - Unifi for Wifi
My Broadband Ping
Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Sun 29-Sep-24 13:55:02
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Re: DNS Question


[re: smouty] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by smouty:
I don't think that test is at all accurate.

I use NextDNS and all other DNS traffic is blocked and re-directed to NextDNS on my router.
Every other test shows this as working as designed, except this one.

Try this one https://www.dnsleaktest.com/


Interesting.

I just tried that test a couple of times and its only picking up the ISP DNS and not Cloudfare that is manually set on the router.

BTW, router is a Netgear RS300.

Test result
https://thumbsnap.com/27aie9ZR

Router
https://thumbsnap.com/3ek1NXtP


Weird.
Standard User jchamier
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Sun 29-Sep-24 13:57:20
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Re: DNS Question


[re: smouty] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Oliver341:
Paste the output of ipconfig /all

Unless you have a Mac, or Linux machine.

In reply to a post by smouty:
Try this one https://www.dnsleaktest.com/

Gives me exactly the same results, using my Asus router, and Quad9 DNS.

24 years of broadband connectivity since 1999 trial - Live BQM
Standard User Thaumaturge
(member) Sun 29-Sep-24 16:55:36
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
For the avoidance of doubt, you guys are actually discussing cloudf*L*are here, right?
Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Sun 29-Sep-24 17:58:13
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Thaumaturge] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Thaumaturge:
For the avoidance of doubt, you guys are actually discussing cloudf*L*are here, right?


My bad.

Yes that's correct!
Standard User TinyMongomery
(legend) Sun 29-Sep-24 18:13:34
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
I believe that that site is pretty useless as browsers don't necessarily use only the DNS server set up in the OS's network settings. This is further compounded on modern Apple devices when iCloud relay is active.

I get different results from an iPad and a Windows machine, though both are set up to point to my router for DNS resolution.

--------------------------------------------------------------
Obsession is the single most wasteful human activity
Norman Mailer
Standard User jchamier
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Sun 29-Sep-24 18:55:02
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Re: DNS Question


[re: TinyMongomery] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by TinyMongomery:
I believe that that site is pretty useless as browsers don't necessarily use only the DNS server set up in the OS's network settings. This is further compounded on modern Apple devices when iCloud relay is active.
ICloud private relay only exists if you pay for iCloud+ of course. I thought in the UK that browser based “secure DNS” was off by default, as the browsers were yelled at by UK Gov as they could potentially bypass the “David Cameron Filters” that ISPs have to provide by default.

I get different results from an iPad and a Windows machine, though both are set up to point to my router for DNS resolution.
If you have iCloud + that would be expected.

24 years of broadband connectivity since 1999 trial - Live BQM
Standard User Oliver341
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Mon 30-Sep-24 10:38:09
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Re: DNS Question


[re: jchamier] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by jchamier:
In reply to a post by Oliver341:
Paste the output of ipconfig /all

Unless you have a Mac, or Linux machine.

You forgot to mention Amiga. 😢

Oliver.
Standard User wiggsc00
(learned) Mon 30-Sep-24 15:57:17
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Alucidnation:
So, i normally use 1.1.1.1 etc for my DNS servers rather than the ISP supplied ones, and for some reason, if i change them, i still seem to be routed through the ISP servers as well as the CF ones.

If i leave them set to ISP supplied DNS servers, i only get theirs listed using the below test website.

https://www.top10vpn.com/tools/what-is-my-dns-server/

Surely i should only see the Cloudfare servers if i change them and not the ISP ones as well?

Or am i not understanding how they work?

smile


What Router do you have. When connecting to the WAN (ISP) you have a choice of accepting the Default DNS or using your own. This is the case with my Asus router. I can say no to the automatic DNS and set my own. Separately, I can set the DNS for any client in DHCP setup. Lastly, I have the option of either advertising the router DNS in addition to the DHCP DNS. Most routers will always advertise their own address for DNS, regardless of whether you have set the DNS in LAN/DHCP. IF you have accepted the automatic WAN DNS in WAN configuration, then as far as I'm aware, all Windows PC's will accept 3 DNS addresses when obtaining a lease, the ones you specify in DHCP AND the Router IP, which will then route to the ISP DNS servers. As for other devices, cannot tell you, hit and miss as to whether they accept the router DNS as well.

Edited by wiggsc00 (Mon 30-Sep-24 16:07:03)

Standard User pyarwood
(member) Tue 01-Oct-24 03:53:25
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Re: DNS Question *DELETED*


[re: Oliver341] [link to this post]
 
Post deleted by pyarwood
Standard User pyarwood
(member) Tue 01-Oct-24 03:53:49
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Oliver341] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Oliver341:
In reply to a post by jchamier:
In reply to a post by Oliver341:
Paste the output of ipconfig /all

Unless you have a Mac, or Linux machine.

You forgot to mention Amiga. 😢


And Atari ST
Standard User Chrysalis
(legend) Tue 01-Oct-24 19:44:19
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
This url I find is useful for looking at dns servers. You need to clock on a dns button to test them.

https://browserleaks.com/ip

If it does report your ISP servers, maybe your router has an option to still include the ISP's DNS in addition to your configured ones (some router software does this), if it does its probably in the WAN settings.

Edited by Chrysalis (Tue 01-Oct-24 19:44:51)

Standard User Chrysalis
(legend) Tue 01-Oct-24 19:46:01
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Re: DNS Question


[re: smouty] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by smouty:
I don't think that test is at all accurate.

I use NextDNS and all other DNS traffic is blocked and re-directed to NextDNS on my router.
Every other test shows this as working as designed, except this one.

Try this one https://www.dnsleaktest.com/


Just showed cloudflare for me which is what I have configured. Also of course there is http over dns now which browsers might use.

Edited by Chrysalis (Tue 01-Oct-24 19:47:21)

Standard User smouty
(committed) Wed 02-Oct-24 08:48:41
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Chrysalis] [link to this post]
 
It showed Cloudflare for me too which I do not have configured.
All other DNS checkers show correctly as mentioned so it is something specific to this one.

OPNSense on Topton N100 - SWISH Fibre 900
NextDNS (subscription) - Unifi for Wifi
My Broadband Ping
Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Wed 02-Oct-24 12:53:01
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Re: DNS Question


[re: wiggsc00] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by wiggsc00:
In reply to a post by Alucidnation:
So, i normally use 1.1.1.1 etc for my DNS servers rather than the ISP supplied ones, and for some reason, if i change them, i still seem to be routed through the ISP servers as well as the CF ones.

If i leave them set to ISP supplied DNS servers, i only get theirs listed using the below test website.

https://www.top10vpn.com/tools/what-is-my-dns-server/

Surely i should only see the Cloudfare servers if i change them and not the ISP ones as well?

Or am i not understanding how they work?

smile


What Router do you have. When connecting to the WAN (ISP) you have a choice of accepting the Default DNS or using your own. This is the case with my Asus router. I can say no to the automatic DNS and set my own. Separately, I can set the DNS for any client in DHCP setup. Lastly, I have the option of either advertising the router DNS in addition to the DHCP DNS. Most routers will always advertise their own address for DNS, regardless of whether you have set the DNS in LAN/DHCP. IF you have accepted the automatic WAN DNS in WAN configuration, then as far as I'm aware, all Windows PC's will accept 3 DNS addresses when obtaining a lease, the ones you specify in DHCP AND the Router IP, which will then route to the ISP DNS servers. As for other devices, cannot tell you, hit and miss as to whether they accept the router DNS as well.


I have a new Netgear RS300, but i get the same problem with the ISP supplied router.

If i use Cloudflare, when it reconnects, it seems to just drag in the ISP DNS when i look at the PPP reconnection.

This is the ISP router log with manually configured Cloudflare DNS

https://thumbsnap.com/f/2yBavSRb
Standard User wiggsc00
(learned) Wed 02-Oct-24 15:07:38
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
Unfortunately the log tells me what it's doing, not what you've configured. Need to see a screenshot (obscure any username or in the clear password) of your internet settings page(s) and the LAN/DHCP pages(s). The pppoe settings are the likely culprit
Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Wed 02-Oct-24 16:50:35
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Re: DNS Question


[re: wiggsc00] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by wiggsc00:
Unfortunately the log tells me what it's doing, not what you've configured. Need to see a screenshot (obscure any username or in the clear password) of your internet settings page(s) and the LAN/DHCP pages(s). The pppoe settings are the likely culprit


Ok ill put the ISP router back in and grab some screenshots.

smile

Thing is, i get similar results whichever router is in place.

I also had an old Technicolor router that i tried, and that seems to only connect to the ISP DNS regardless as well!

Edited by Alucidnation (Wed 02-Oct-24 16:57:26)

Standard User wiggsc00
(regular) Wed 02-Oct-24 16:54:45
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
Need to see the settings on the Netgear router. If you're using that one.

Edited by wiggsc00 (Wed 02-Oct-24 17:30:17)

Standard User Chrysalis
(legend) Thu 03-Oct-24 00:18:39
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Re: DNS Question


[re: smouty] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by smouty:
It showed Cloudflare for me too which I do not have configured.
All other DNS checkers show correctly as mentioned so it is something specific to this one.
]

You are blocking DNS queries on port 443 then? Now days DNS is more complicated to block.

--

I just tested the link over my friends connection, and cloudflare isnt listed, just his ISP DNS servers.

Personally I wouldnt be automatically blaming the test but looking instead for the leak. I had someone else in another thread a while back saying the same thing about the browserleak dns test, he was adamant his config was sound so I gave up on it.

Edited by Chrysalis (Thu 03-Oct-24 00:21:50)

Standard User jchamier
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Thu 03-Oct-24 14:28:10
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Oliver341] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Oliver341:
You forgot to mention Amiga. 😢

Nor did I mention a networked DOS machine, nor a DEC VAX; or any of the other legacy kit I've tried in years gone by. My point was that posting a Windows/DOS command isn't necessarily represenative of what people are using in 2024.

24 years of broadband connectivity since 1999 trial - Live BQM
Standard User Oliver341
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Thu 03-Oct-24 14:35:44
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Re: DNS Question


[re: jchamier] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by jchamier:
My point was that posting a Windows/DOS command isn't necessarily represenative of what people are using in 2024.

My point was that I was giving the command for the most-used OS and people using a lesser-used OS will most likely know their equivalent without me having to spell it out.

But in future I will most likely have to add "or whatever your OS's equivalent is" to satisfy the pedants.

Oliver.
Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Fri 04-Oct-24 15:08:25
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Re: DNS Question


[re: wiggsc00] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by wiggsc00:
Need to see the settings on the Netgear router. If you're using that one.


Ok so i have been through all the settings and everything is set up as it should be eg, Manual DNS entry etc.

Posting screenshots of the WEB gui is difficult as the most i can get in one screen shot is one setting.

The layout of the Netgear settings is quite poor tbh!
Standard User wiggsc00
(regular) Fri 04-Oct-24 16:32:33
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
To be fair, most GUI's have their issues, Asus included, where things are buried deep!

There is no reason for this to occur if you have set at the WAN and DHCP settings page the DNS entries you want to use.

The only remaining item is IPv6. Do you have both IPV4 and IPv6? DNS is separate for both, wonder if the router is handing out IPV6 addresses with the ISP IPV6 DNS server...

Certainly, when I configure IPv6, again, you can accept the default from ISP or set your own.
Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Sat 05-Oct-24 06:54:43
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Re: DNS Question


[re: wiggsc00] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by wiggsc00:
To be fair, most GUI's have their issues, Asus included, where things are buried deep!

There is no reason for this to occur if you have set at the WAN and DHCP settings page the DNS entries you want to use.

The only remaining item is IPv6. Do you have both IPV4 and IPv6? DNS is separate for both, wonder if the router is handing out IPV6 addresses with the ISP IPV6 DNS server...

Certainly, when I configure IPv6, again, you can accept the default from ISP or set your own.


Interesting you bring up IPV6.

With the isp router, i disabled IPV6 as it doesnt seem to work at all when testing, and yet is fine on the NETGEAR.

However, i have just put the NG back to ISP DNS on V4 and disables IPV6 and on the test it appears to sill have V6 detected?


https://thumbsnap.com/jVBWH4e1

Edited to add:

Just put v4 DNS back to Cloudflare and Google and after another test, the ISP DNS seems to be gone, however, they are still detecting IPV6?

They all seem to take a hell of a route!

https://thumbsnap.com/oiREn384

Also, i thought i would manually set V6 DNS but on the router, there seems to be too many 'spaces' to enter them.

https://thumbsnap.com/EgF1MfLv

Edited by Alucidnation (Sat 05-Oct-24 07:12:22)

Standard User Oliver341
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Sat 05-Oct-24 09:28:49
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Alucidnation:
Also, i thought i would manually set V6 DNS but on the router, there seems to be too many 'spaces' to enter them.

https://thumbsnap.com/EgF1MfLv

Look up shorthand IPv6 notation: https://networklessons.com/ipv6/shortening-ipv6-addr...

Oliver.
Standard User Alucidnation
(committed) Sat 05-Oct-24 11:08:35
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Oliver341] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Oliver341:
In reply to a post by Alucidnation:
Also, i thought i would manually set V6 DNS but on the router, there seems to be too many 'spaces' to enter them.

https://thumbsnap.com/EgF1MfLv

Look up shorthand IPv6 notation: https://networklessons.com/ipv6/shortening-ipv6-addr...


Thanks!

Every day is a school day and now works as expected!
Standard User Chrysalis
(legend) Sun 06-Oct-24 09:00:15
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Re: DNS Question


[re: Alucidnation] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Alucidnation:
In reply to a post by wiggsc00:
To be fair, most GUI's have their issues, Asus included, where things are buried deep!

There is no reason for this to occur if you have set at the WAN and DHCP settings page the DNS entries you want to use.

The only remaining item is IPv6. Do you have both IPV4 and IPv6? DNS is separate for both, wonder if the router is handing out IPV6 addresses with the ISP IPV6 DNS server...

Certainly, when I configure IPv6, again, you can accept the default from ISP or set your own.


Interesting you bring up IPV6.

With the isp router, i disabled IPV6 as it doesnt seem to work at all when testing, and yet is fine on the NETGEAR.

However, i have just put the NG back to ISP DNS on V4 and disables IPV6 and on the test it appears to sill have V6 detected?


https://thumbsnap.com/jVBWH4e1

Edited to add:

Just put v4 DNS back to Cloudflare and Google and after another test, the ISP DNS seems to be gone, however, they are still detecting IPV6?

They all seem to take a hell of a route!

https://thumbsnap.com/oiREn384

Also, i thought i would manually set V6 DNS but on the router, there seems to be too many 'spaces' to enter them.

https://thumbsnap.com/EgF1MfLv


Yeah, just because you only single stack to v4, it doesnt mean cloudflare dont do queries over v6 to the wider internet, the sites are detecting the DNS outbound connections, which is how they check what DNS you are using. So that result isnt unexpected.

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