In reply to:
I have a belkin ups which supports telephone but it doesnt have a socket for the adsl line.
I am glad to hear it. Anyone who gives advice on cabling mains and data is adamant that they should be kept apart, where they must come close, they should cross at right angles, and never run parallel. Yet here we have a box with telephone, network and mains all together. Unless the screening inside that box is amazingly good I can see it causing the same sort of problems as you might get from the power spikes and drops it is supposed to correct. I haven't thought of Belkin as outstandingly good at screening components inside their boxes.
A surge protector can only be expected to do anything about surges. Short drops of power are outside its scope. Howver, they should normally come within the scope of a good PC Power supply. Such a PSU should also cope with the majority of longer term voltage increases or decreases you are likely to experience.
The question I have is the extent to which any power strip claiming surge protection is going to provide any protection that the PC PSU doesn't already give. I agree that this is a risk that should be considered. What is the probability that my system will be struck by a surge which damages it? What is the extent of the damage and the cost of recovering from it? Is there any risk of collateral damage, e.g. the house burning down because the computer blew up?
What is the most vulnerable part of your system? I would suggest the data. All the hardware can be replaced, possibly within hours. I have never had data damaged by a surge, but I have had it for other reasons, most noticeably a hard disk failure. The answer to that is not to prevent the cause of the damage, you can't tell what that might be, so make sure you can replace the data. Here we make a daily backup to tape so we can restore any file from up to three months ago (that is to repair damage from quite a lot of error conditions, many of them human). In addition, all data written to disk is also written to a disk in another machine.
That was all rather expensive and it doesn't prevent surges or power loss. However, I have a feeling that it didn't cost that much more than a surge protection system which might prevent some of the damage that the backup allows us to recover from.
If a machine fails, once the hardware is repaired or replaced, I can reinstall the original to the same state it was in moments before the failure and do so within two or three hours, depending on how much data and applications it held.
John Underwood