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Standard User prlzx
(experienced) Tue 25-May-21 11:58:17
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: Pheasant] [link to this post]
 
In reply to a post by Pheasant:
… the twists per metres of the various pair colours make no odds in reality.

Do you know why the twist ratios vary?

To reduce crosstalk between different pairs within the same cable, but I think you almost answered your own question in an earlier post.



prlzx on Zen: FTTC (VDSL) at ~40Mbps / 10Mbps
with IP4/6 (no v6? - not true Internet)

Edited by prlzx (Tue 25-May-21 12:01:52)

Standard User ian72
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Tue 25-May-21 11:59:08
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: Woolwich] [link to this post]
 
Where on the master socket are you connecting the wires? You should only be connecting to the front face plate and there should be a set that is for phone (filtered) and a set for broadband (unfiltered). If you are connecting to the wrong set of connectors then it will be filtering out the broadband signal. Obviously for this to work the front section of the face plate needs to be plugged in to the master. If you only have one set of connectors on the front face plate then I think you will find they are for phone extensions only and therefore filtered.

EDIT : Just thinking, have I got the filtering the wrong way around again??? Is it the phone line that is unfiltered?

Edited by ian72 (Tue 25-May-21 12:20:44)

Standard User Pheasant
(fountain of knowledge) Tue 25-May-21 12:02:13
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: Woolwich] [link to this post]
 
There’s really only two ways depending on the age of the plates to connect, either IDC (no coloured insulation stripping required) which is ‘punched down’ onto the block and the blades in the connector cut the insulation (and theoretically) make a gas tight seal from the blade edge onto the copper. You should be able to stack three conductors into a single IDC on a BT plate.

The second type is screw terminals which need the insulation stripping back.

Sound to me like you have a broken conductor somewhere or an imperfect connection.


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Standard User Pheasant
(fountain of knowledge) Tue 25-May-21 12:03:52
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: prlzx] [link to this post]
 
Apologies it was a rhetorical question. 😀

Yes indeed and it’s really only a concern as I’m sure you’re well aware of when all four pairs are being used for high speed data transmission. With broadband it’s neither high speed (well not reallly!) and there’s only a single pair in use. So it’s a moot point to bring up twist pair ratios - which is why is said what I did earlier on the thread - that here it doesn’t matter from a performance perspective which pair carries the service. Pair colour choice is down to convention and “administration” - e.g. blue was always the ‘voice’ pair in structured cabling.

Edited by Pheasant (Tue 25-May-21 12:08:55)

Standard User prlzx
(experienced) Tue 25-May-21 12:04:56
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: Pheasant] [link to this post]
 
I did wonder but it was a 50/50 smile
and I've always assumed it is no coincidence that the pair with the highest twist ratio was the preferred/central voice pair given some telephony-only cable runs in old buildings go way beyond the 100m.



prlzx on Zen: FTTC (VDSL) at ~40Mbps / 10Mbps
with IP4/6 (no v6? - not true Internet)

Edited by prlzx (Tue 25-May-21 12:13:17)

Standard User Pheasant
(fountain of knowledge) Tue 25-May-21 12:10:54
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: prlzx] [link to this post]
 
You can blame AT&T / Bell Labs for that 😎
Standard User Woolwich
(experienced) Tue 25-May-21 12:35:20
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: ian72] [link to this post]
 
Worked it out! No line because I hadn't put the faceplate back onto the Master socket. If TBB did emojis I'd use the facepalm.

Yes, I'm connecting to the single extension connector I see when removing the faceplate on the master to reveal the test socket. There's only one on this and its unfiltered. I could hear noise on the extension until I used a filter there.
Standard User Pheasant
(fountain of knowledge) Tue 25-May-21 12:49:27
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: Woolwich] [link to this post]
 
👍 Happy Days. It will all be a “lost art” before too long (if the seemingly increasingly millions of premises passed by 2025 rollout plans are to be taken seriously)

Folks will be asking how to extend their fibre connections etc etc. What’s an SC/APC guv? 😂
Standard User Zarjaz
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Tue 25-May-21 13:31:48
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: Woolwich] [link to this post]
 
Those ‘funny wee connectors next to the test socket’ are a royal PITA. Fiddly to use, not ‘craft sensitive’

The wires do NOT need stripping, the act of closing the ‘catch’ if the wires are set up right, will make the metal part act act as an IDC as the wires get pushed home.

Without wishing to sound rude … you are setting it up correctly aren’t you ?

Use a single twisted pair .. blue/white and white/blue for instance … untwist the pair apart for a few centimetres, and pull the wires to makes as straight as possible. (Don’t bother with a bell wire unless the phone the other end is archaic)
Lift the clear ‘cam’ part (it comes out to about 40 degrees) hold both wires some way back from the end and guide the wires into their correct holes in the cam .. blue to 2 white to 5 is the usual way. They should pass through the holes, through the 3mm gap after, and into the locating holes after that ….. whilst still holding the wires in position, use your other hand to to close the cam and wires therein onto the IDC. It should click shut quite happily, if it doesn’t … you’ve done something wrong.

If you have done it wrong, remove ALL wires, trim a couple of mm off and try again.

If you are anywhere near as decrepit as me, plenty of bright light, your glasses, and a swear box are essential.

Give me a Krone termination every time. These ones are cheap and [censored].

Since you often have to do the above faff whilst head down, [censored] up, preying to the great God telephony, I find it simpler to correct a few inches of wire into position before attaching the NTE to the back box … you can then gel crimp these wires onto those of the extension wiring going away, thus avoiding a lot of the heartache these poxy things cause ….. but this depends on you having crimps, crimpers etc readily to hand.

Standard User Zarjaz
(eat-sleep-adslguide) Tue 25-May-21 13:58:45
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Re: Ethernet colours for phone extension


[re: Woolwich] [link to this post]
 
Worked it out! No line because I hadn't put the faceplate back onto the Master socket. If TBB did emojis I'd use the facepalm.

They do ……. 🤦‍♂️

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